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Idea 8of 23Builds onDecimals in expanded form

Decimals as money

How does money help you compare decimals?

Today you'll discover

  • how coins show tenths and hundredths of a dollar
  • why $2.50 is more than $2.05
  • how to write coins as a decimal

Think first$2.50 and $2.05

Which is more money: $2.50 or $2.05?

Decide first, then press Next. Compare the dollars first, then the tenths.

A place-value chart with two rows, $2.50 and $2.05, with headings ones ($1), tenths (10¢) and hundredths (1¢). Coins appear beside each row: two loonies and two quarters, then two loonies and a nickel. The tenths column is shaded: 5 > 0. Then $4.25 as 4 loonies and 1 quarter. The last step compares $1.75 and $1.57.

See the whole ideathe big idea and the key word, in one place

The big idea

A dollar is one whole: dimes are tenths of it and cents are hundredths.

Coins as decimals

A loonie is $1.00. A quarter is $0.25. A dime is $0.10. A nickel is $0.05.

  1. Loonie$1.00
  2. Quarter$0.25
  3. Dime$0.10
  4. Nickel$0.05

Easy to get wrongPrices always show two places: $2.50, not $2.5. It is the same amount, written to the cent.

Key words

loonie
the Canadian one-dollar coin: $1.00
quarter
the coin worth 25 cents: $0.25, a quarter of a dollar

Ready to use it?

  • Write a set of coins as a decimal amount.
  • Compare two prices.
Practise this idea