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Idea 4of 23Builds onPrice ÷ how many, not the other way

The price for 100 g

How do you find a unit price for food sold by weight?

Today you'll discover

  • why stores use 100 g
  • how many 100 g parts a pack holds
  • how to divide by them

Think first500 g of cheese for $6.00

A 500 g block of cheese costs $6.00. What does 100 g of it cost?

Decide first, then press Next. Count how many 100 g parts the pack holds.

A 500 g block of cheese with a tag: $6.00. Then a bar cut into 5 equal parts, with the line 500 g = 5 × 100 g; then $6.00 ÷ 5 = $1.20 in each part and on the tag as $1.20 / 100 g; then the check 5 × $1.20 = $6.00. The last step asks about 700 g of cereal for $6.30.

See the whole ideathe big idea and the key word, in one place

The big idea

Count the 100 g parts in the pack, then divide the price by that number.

How many 100 g parts?

200 g is 2 parts, 500 g is 5, 700 g is 7. Drop the two zeros to count the hundreds.

  1. 200 g2 parts
  2. 500 g5 parts
  3. 700 g7 parts

Easy to get wrongDo not divide by 100 or by 500. Divide by how many 100 g parts there are: for 500 g, that is 5.

Key word

per 100 g
for every 100 grams: $1.20 per 100 g means each 100 g costs $1.20

Ready to use it?

  • Find a price per 100 g.
  • Count the 100 g parts in a pack.
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