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Idea 1of 23

The price for one is the unit price

How much does one item cost when you buy a pack?

Today you'll discover

  • what a unit price is
  • how to find the price for one
  • how to check it by multiplying

Think first4 juice boxes for $6.00

The pack of 4 juice boxes costs $6.00. What does one juice box cost?

Decide first, then press Next. Look at the price on the tag and the number of boxes.

A pack of 4 juice boxes on a shelf with a yellow tag: $6.00, 4 juice boxes, and an empty box for the price of one. Then a bar under the tag cut into 4 equal parts; then $6.00 ÷ 4 = $1.50, with $1.50 in each part and in the tag's box; then the check 4 × $1.50 = $6.00. The last step asks about 6 muffins for $7.50.

See the whole ideathe big idea and the key word, in one place

The big idea

The unit price is the price for one: divide the price by how many you get.

Price ÷ how many

Share the price equally among the items. Each share is the unit price. Multiply it back to check.

  1. Price$6.00
  2. ÷ boxes÷ 4
  3. One box$1.50

Where it goes nextUnit prices let you compare packs of different sizes fairly. The next cards find them for grams, litres and services too.

Key words

unit price
the price for one item, or for one amount such as 100 g or 1 L
unit rate
a rate for exactly 1 of something: $1.50 for 1 box, $12.00 for 1 hour

Ready to use it?

  • Find the price for one item from a pack price.
  • Check a unit price by multiplying back.
Practise this idea