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Idea 13of 22Builds onSplit into groups first

Every 4th name on the list

How can a list and a counting step pick a sample?

Today you'll discover

  • how to step down a list
  • why the start is random
  • how many the step gives

Think firstPriya starts at name 3

Priya starts at name 3 and takes every 4th name. Which name comes after 3?

Decide first, then press Next. Follow the numbers above the marks, 4 at a time.

The same 60 students, each numbered 1 to 60 in reading order. Starting at 3, every 4th mark is ringed: 3, 7, 11 and on to 59, three in each row. At the right: 5 of 15 want a court; all 60 students, 18 of 60.

See the whole ideathe big idea and the key word, in one place

The big idea

Systematic random sampling picks a random start on a list, then takes every 4th name, or every 10th.

Step down the list

Start at a random place, then add the same step every time.

  1. start3
  2. +47
  3. +411
  4. +415
  5. … to59

Easy to get wrongWatch for a list with its own pattern. If every 4th seat is by a window, every 4th name picks only window seats.

Key word

systematic random sampling
choosing from a list by starting at a random place and taking every 4th, 10th or other name

Ready to use it?

  • Name systematic random sampling from a description.
  • List the names a step picks.
Practise this idea