Grade 5 · Math

Topics · Graphs, Data & Chance

Tell the story

Turn a data set into a picture story that's clear AND fair — then check that the words match the numbers.

Good infographics inform. Great ones let you check them.

More ways into this idea

Common sticking points

  • A common sticking point is treating correct numbers as proof that the headline is fair. A graph can be completely accurate while the sentence above it claims far more than the data shows.
  • Another is judging a data story by how finished it looks — bright colours, a bold title, a big number. Polish is a design choice; it is not evidence.
  • A third is deciding there is one best kind of graph. The useful question is what the reader is trying to find out: a stacked-bar graph is excellent for shares of a whole and poor for comparing two close values.

Try this together

Find any chart in a newspaper, a shop or a game. Cover the headline and read only the numbers — what would YOU say about them? Now uncover the headline. Does it say the same thing, more, or less? Then ask the sneaky one: who was counted to make this?

1–5 minutes, no materials to buy, nothing to hand in.

Ontario curriculum details

  • D1.4Create an infographic about a data set

Plain-language summaries. See the full curriculum for every expectation and the official source.