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Big Numbers, Adding & Subtracting

Idea 23of 23Builds onSubtraction undoes additionEstimate to check an answer

Solve a problem in two steps

How much is left after two things are paid for?

Today you'll discover

  • how a bar shows the problem
  • which step comes first
  • how to check the answer

Think firstA $50 000 park budget

$18 750 goes on a playground and $12 400 on trees. How much is left?

Decide first, then press Next. Ask which number the question wants.

A $50 000 bar split into $18 750, $12 400 and a piece marked with a question mark. A second bar brackets the first two pieces as spent: $31 150. Then $18 750 + $12 400 = $31 150 and $50 000 − $31 150 = $18 850, and the check $18 750 + $12 400 + $18 850 = $50 000. The last step shows a $12 000 school fund.

See the whole ideathe big idea and the key word, in one place

The big idea

Solve one step at a time: add what was spent, then subtract it from the whole.

Compare themRead what the question asks. The first step finds what was spent; the answer is what is left.

Key word

two-step problem
a problem that needs two calculations, the answer to the first used in the second

Ready to use it?

  • Solve a two-step problem with a bar model.
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