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Idea 7of 21Builds onPatterns with decimals

Patterns that times by 10

What happens to a number when a pattern keeps dividing by 10?

Today you'll discover

  • a pattern that is not adding or taking away
  • how the digit moves place
  • patterns that multiply by 10

Think first500, 50, 5 … what comes next?

What is the next term after 5?

Decide first, then press Next. Follow one digit as it changes place.

A row of boxes, 500, 50, 5, then two blanks; each jump is marked divide by 10, and the blanks fill with 0.5 and 0.05. Then a second row, 0.07, 0.7, 7, extended to 70 and 700, each jump marked times 10.

See the whole ideathe big idea and the key word, in one place

The big idea

Times 10 moves each digit one place left; divide by 10 moves it one place right.

One digit, moving

The same 5, one place smaller each time.

  1. hundreds500
  2. tens50
  3. ones5
  4. tenths0.5
  5. hundredths0.05

Easy to get wrongA ÷ 10 pattern shrinks, but its jumps are not equal take-aways. Check a term by multiplying back by 10.

Key word

place value
what a digit is worth because of where it sits: hundreds, tens, ones, tenths, hundredths

Ready to use it?

  • Extend patterns that multiply or divide by 10.
  • Say which place a digit moves to.
Practise this idea