ConceptsAll the ideas

Who did we ask?

Idea 19of 22Builds onAs a fraction, a decimal or a percent

The parts make 100%

What do all the relative frequencies add up to?

Today you'll discover

  • what the percents add to
  • what the decimals add to
  • how to find a missing part

Think firstPopcorn's row is hidden

Fruit 40%, granola 30%, crackers 20%. What percent chose popcorn?

Decide first, then press Next. Look at the total row first.

A relative-frequency table for “Which snack do you like best?”, 50 students: fruit 40%, granola 30%, crackers 20%, and the popcorn row hidden. Then popcorn is shown: 5, 5/50, 0.10, 10%, and the total row reads 50, 50/50, 1 and 100%. The last step hides the bike row of the travel table.

See the whole ideathe big idea and the key word, in one place

The big idea

In a relative-frequency table, the parts always add to 1, or 100%.

Snacks, 50 asked

Fruit 40%, granola 30%, crackers 20%, popcorn 10%: 100% in all.

fruit40
granola30
crackers20
popcorn10

percent

Easy to get wrongIf your percents add to 98% or 103%, look for a counting slip or a rounded number before you trust the table.

Key word

relative-frequency table
a frequency table with columns for each count out of the total, as a fraction, decimal or percent

Ready to use it?

  • Complete a relative-frequency table.
  • Find a missing relative frequency from the others.
Practise this idea