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Idea 14of 22Builds onSmaller pieces fit more times

Dividing by 1/3 is not dividing by 3

Is 4 ÷ 1/3 the same as 4 ÷ 3?

Today you'll discover

  • how big 1/3 is next to 3
  • why the two answers are far apart
  • a check that catches this mix-up

Think firstSam says 4 ÷ 1/3 is 4 ÷ 3

Sam says 4 ÷ 1/3 is the same as 4 ÷ 3. Is he right?

Decide first, then press Next. Compare the small piece with one whole bar.

Four bars, each one whole, and one tinted piece a third as long set apart underneath. Then each bar cut into thirds, numbered 1 to 12. The last step shows 3 wholes and a quarter-long piece, and the sentence 3 ÷ 1/4 = 12.

See the whole ideathe big idea and the key word, in one place

The big idea

1/3 is smaller than 1, so 4 ÷ 1/3 = 12; 4 ÷ 3 is less than 2.

Compare them4 ÷ 3 is sharing: 4 wholes shared by 3 people, 1 1/3 each. 4 ÷ 1/3 is fitting: how many thirds fit in 4 wholes, 12.

Key word

sharing
dividing an amount into a number of equal shares, like 4 wholes shared by 3 people

Ready to use it?

  • Pick the right answer when 1/3 and 3 both appear.
  • Explain why 4 ÷ 1/3 is not 4 ÷ 3.
Practise this idea