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Big Numbers, Adding & Subtracting

Idea 7of 23Builds onTen of a place make one of the nextRead a big number in two parts

One more than 99 999

What happens when a counter at 99 999 goes up by 1?

Today you'll discover

  • why every 9 turns into a 0
  • where the new 1 goes
  • how to read 100 000

Think firstA car's kilometre counter reads 99 999

The car goes 1 more kilometre. What does the counter show now?

Decide first, then press Next. Follow the 1 from the ones to the left.

A six-column place-value chart reading 99 999, its hundred thousands column empty. A plus 1 appears under the ones; curved arrows marked 10 to 1 run from each column to the next on its left, and a new row reads 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0: 99 999 + 1 = 100 000. Then 100 000 in the chart with the words one hundred thousand. The last step shows a counter at 64 999.

See the whole ideathe big idea and the key word, in one place

The big idea

Adding 1 to 99 999 rolls every 9 over to 0 and makes 100 000, one hundred thousand.

For exampleCounters roll over like this in real life: a car's kilometre counter, a step counter, the points on a pinball machine.

Key word

one hundred thousand
100 000, the number after 99 999; ten ten thousands

Ready to use it?

  • Count on past a number that ends in 9s.
Practise this idea