ConceptsAll the ideas

Who did we ask?

Idea 17of 22Builds onTally, then count

How many out of how many

How do you show a count as part of everyone asked?

Today you'll discover

  • how to write a count over the total
  • which number goes on the bottom
  • what the fractions add to

Think first8 of the 20 chose a dog

8 of the 20 students chose a dog. Which fraction shows that?

Decide first, then press Next. Find the total row before you write any fraction.

The pet table: dog 8, cat 6, fish 4, bird 2, total 20. A fraction column slides in: 8/20, 6/20, 4/20, 2/20, and 20/20 on the total row. The last step shows the travel table: bus 10, walk 8, car 5, bike 2, total 25.

See the whole ideathe big idea and the key word, in one place

The big idea

A relative frequency is a count out of the total: how many out of how many.

The pet table

Dog 8/20, cat 6/20, fish 4/20, bird 2/20. Every one is over 20, the number asked.

dog8/20cat6/20fish4/20bird2/20

Easy to get wrongThe bottom number is everyone asked, not the people who chose something else. 8 dogs out of 20 is 8/20, not 8/12.

Key word

relative frequency
a count out of the total, like 8 out of 20, written as a fraction, decimal or percent

Ready to use it?

  • Write a relative frequency as a fraction of the total.
Practise this idea