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Where fractions live

Idea 3of 24Builds onTop number, bottom number

A fraction of a group of things

How do you find 2/3 of 12 eggs?

Today you'll discover

  • how a group can be the whole
  • why the bottom number makes equal groups
  • how many the top number takes

Think firstA carton of 12 eggs: 2/3 are brown

How many of the 12 eggs are brown?

Decide first, then press Next. Make equal groups before you count.

Twelve eggs in two rows. They slide into three loops of four eggs each; then two loops are filled in and 4 + 4 = 8 is written. The last step shows sixteen students to put in four groups.

See the whole ideathe big idea and the key word, in one place

The big idea

To find a fraction of a set, make equal groups, then count the groups you take.

More sets1/2 of a dozen eggs: 2 equal groups of 6, so 6 eggs. 3/5 of 10 apples: 5 groups of 2, take 3 groups: 6 apples.

Easy to get wrongThe top number is not how many things. In 2/3 of 12, the 2 counts groups, and each group holds 4 eggs.

Key word

set
a group of things counted as one whole: a carton of eggs, a class of students

Ready to use it?

  • Find a fraction of a set of things.
  • Say what the whole set is.
Practise this idea